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透水磚也叫透水磚、荷蘭磚等，屬于綠色環(huán)保新型建材，原材料多采用水泥、砂、礦渣、粉煤灰等環(huán)保材料為主高壓成形，不可為高溫?zé)?；整磚為一次性壓縮而成，不得分層壓制，形成上下一致不分層的同質(zhì)磚。表面無(wú)龜裂、脫層現(xiàn)象；耐磨性好，擠壓后不出現(xiàn)表面脫落，適合更高的負(fù)重使用環(huán)境；透水性好、防滑功能強(qiáng)；色澤自然、持久。使用壽命長(zhǎng)；外表光滑，邊角清晰，線條整齊；抗凍性能和抗鹽堿性高；不易破裂，抗壓抗折強(qiáng)度高于同類(lèi)產(chǎn)品，行車(chē)安全；維護(hù)成本低，易于更換，便于路面下管線埋設(shè)；顏色形狀多樣，與四周環(huán)境相映襯，自然美觀。

Permeable bricks, also known as permeable bricks, Dutch bricks, etc., belong to green and environmentally friendly new building materials. The raw materials mainly use environmentally friendly materials such as cement, sand, slag, fly ash, etc., which are high-pressure formed and cannot be fired at high temperatures; The whole brick is compressed in one go and cannot be pressed in layers to form homogeneous bricks that are consistent and not layered. No cracking or delamination on the surface; Good wear resistance, no surface peeling after extrusion, suitable for higher load bearing environments; Good permeability and strong anti slip function; Natural and long-lasting color. Long service life; Smooth appearance, clear edges and corners, and neat lines; High frost resistance and salt alkali resistance; Not easy to break, with higher compressive and flexural strength than similar products, ensuring safe driving; Low maintenance cost, easy to replace, and convenient for burying pipelines under the road surface; Diverse colors and shapes complement the surrounding environment, creating a natural and beautiful appearance.

(各個(gè)型號(hào))透水磚/滲水磚的特點(diǎn)：

Characteristics of permeable bricks/permeable bricks (for each model):

1、自然降水能夠迅速透過(guò)地表，適時(shí)補(bǔ)充地下水資源。

1. Natural precipitation can quickly penetrate the surface and replenish groundwater resources in a timely manner.

2、透氣透水性好，發(fā)揮土壤調(diào)節(jié)城市的溫度和濕度的優(yōu)勢(shì)，維護(hù)城市地表生態(tài)平衡。

2. Good breathability and water permeability, leveraging the advantages of soil regulation of urban temperature and humidity, and maintaining urban surface ecological balance.

3、雨天路面無(wú)積水，改善車(chē)輛行駛及行人的安全性與舒適性。

3. On rainy days, there is no water accumulation on the road surface, which improves the safety and comfort of vehicle driving and pedestrians.

4、吸收車(chē)輛行駛所產(chǎn)生的噪音，創(chuàng)造安靜舒適的交通環(huán)境。

4. Absorb the noise generated by vehicle operation and create a quiet and comfortable traffic environment.

5、經(jīng)高壓而成，抗壓、抗折強(qiáng)度均高于建材行業(yè)鋪設(shè)材料標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

5. Made under high pressure, the compressive and flexural strength are higher than the laying material standards in the building materials industry.

6、色彩豐富耐久，可鋪設(shè)出格調(diào)高雅的城市景觀道路

6. Rich and durable colors can pave elegant urban landscape roads

西安透水磚廠家給大家介紹一款海綿城市建設(shè)中透水鋪裝的重要材料，即混凝土透水路面磚。

Xi'an permeable brick manufacturer introduces an important material for permeable paving in sponge city construction, which is concrete permeable pavement brick.

海綿城市的建設(shè)離不開(kāi)透水鋪裝材料，目前，海綿城市建設(shè)中常用的透水鋪裝材料有透水混凝土和透水塊材。透水塊材按尺寸分為透水磚和透水板，按生產(chǎn)工藝分為混凝土類(lèi)和燒結(jié)類(lèi)?；炷镣杆访娲u具有原材料來(lái)源廣、生產(chǎn)技術(shù)可靠、產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量穩(wěn)定、成本低等特點(diǎn)，其使用范圍廣。

The construction of sponge cities cannot do without permeable paving materials. Currently, the commonly used permeable paving materials in sponge city construction include permeable concrete and permeable blocks. Permeable blocks are divided into permeable bricks and permeable boards according to size, and concrete and sintered materials according to production process. Concrete permeable pavement bricks have the characteristics of wide raw material sources, reliable production technology, stable product quality, and low cost, and have a wide range of applications.

混凝土透水路面磚的生產(chǎn)工藝分為：稱(chēng)料、攪拌、壓制、養(yǎng)護(hù)。攪拌方式多采用行星式攪拌。壓制成型有靜壓和振壓兩種方式。靜壓成型主要靠較高的成型壓力達(dá)到成型的密實(shí)度，一般成型壓力可以達(dá)到20MPa，振動(dòng)壓實(shí)以模板和臺(tái)板的振動(dòng)達(dá)到成型的密實(shí)度，成型壓力一般小于5MPa。為了達(dá)到較好的外觀和使用性能，混凝土透水磚成型時(shí)一般采用雙層布料的方式，面層采用砂基透水材料，以石英砂和水泥為主要原材料，基層采用干硬性混凝土，以碎石和水泥為主要原材料。

The production process of concrete permeable pavement bricks is divided into: weighing, mixing, pressing, and curing. The mixing method often adopts planetary mixing. There are two methods of compression molding: static pressure and vibration pressure. Static pressure forming mainly relies on a higher forming pressure to achieve the compactness of the forming. Generally, the forming pressure can reach 20MPa. Vibration compaction achieves the compactness of the forming through the vibration of the template and platform, and the forming pressure is generally less than 5MPa. In order to achieve better appearance and performance, double-layer fabric is generally used for the formation of concrete permeable bricks. The surface layer is made of sand based permeable materials, with quartz sand and cement as the main raw materials. The base layer is made of dry and hard concrete, with crushed stone and cement as the main raw materials.

混凝土透水路面磚兼有強(qiáng)度和透水的功能，采用粗骨料為結(jié)構(gòu)骨架，以膠凝材料為黏結(jié)劑將骨料黏結(jié)為一個(gè)整體。混凝土透水路面磚依靠成型時(shí)形成的連通孔隙來(lái)達(dá)到透水的目的，骨料與膠凝材料的粘結(jié)強(qiáng)度決定了混凝土透水磚的抗折和劈裂抗拉強(qiáng)度。

Concrete permeable pavement bricks have both strength and permeability functions, using coarse aggregates as the structural framework and cementitious materials as binders to bond the aggregates into a whole. Concrete permeable pavement bricks rely on the connected pores formed during molding to achieve permeability, and the bonding strength between aggregates and cementitious materials determines the flexural and splitting tensile strength of concrete permeable bricks.

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